In 1935,
Hitler issued the Nuremburg Laws, declaring both Jew and Gypsy were ineligible
citizens in the Reich because of impure bloodlines. Himmler organized the death
camps and killing squads and Jews and Gypsies died side by side in the gas
chambers. 6 million Jews and 3 to 5
million Gypsies were murdered due to race. The atrocities the Russians
discovered at Auschwitz laid the foundation for the definition of genocide
adopted by the UN in 1948.
Since then, Holocaust
scholars have forgotten about the Rromanies, known as “Gypsies,” allowing
history to repeat itself. European politicians blame them for a poor economy and
crime. In the Czech Republic, Rromani children aren’t allowed to attend public
schools and over 90,000 Rromani women have been sterilized since 1980. Italy
fingerprinted and photographed the Rromani in 2008. Neo-Nazis in Hungary,
Bulgaria, Romania, and Italy murder Rromani with near impunity. Germany,
France, and Italy deport the Rromani, and England practices illegal evictions.
In October
of 2011, Thomas Hammarberg, Commissioner for Human Right for the Council of
Europe declared “The importance of teaching about Roma history cannot be
overemphasized. [r]aising awareness of the Roma genocide and building …
memorial sites are the least states could do to honor Roma victims.”
The UN
declared January 27 ‘International Holocaust Remembrance Day’ to “[c]ondemn ‘without
reserve’ all manifestations of religious intolerance, incitement, harassment or
violence against persons or communities based on ethnic origin or religious
belief, whenever they occur." Yet Rromanies will not be allowed to
participate in the UN’s ceremony.
Rromanies
aren’t usually allowed inside the gates of Auschwitz for their ceremonies
either. The Rromani have been told their participation would “dishonor the
memory of the true victims.”
The
Holocaust didn’t happen in a bubble. Please remember all victims on January 27
and reject intolerance.
No comments:
Post a Comment