Showing posts with label sterilization. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sterilization. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

January 27, Holocaust Remembrance Day. A time to act.

We are fast approaching January 27, which is the day the General Assembly of the United Nations declared to be International Day of Commemoration to honour the victims of the Holocaust. They also urged their member states to develop educational programs to "instill the memory of the tragedy in future generations to prevent genocide from occurring again." January 27 was selected as the date since it is the date the Russians liberated Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest of the death camps, where they found only one survivor of Romani descent. The Assembly stated
"Rejecting any denial of the Holocaust as a historical event, either in full or in part, the 191-member Assembly adopted by consensus a resolution condemning “without reserve” all manifestations of religious intolerance, incitement, harassment or violence against persons or communities based on ethnic origin or religious belief, whenever they occur."


So the question must be asked, why has the United Nations refused the Romani nation to participate in the ceremonies this year? Last year we were included, but, as of this writing, this year we are not. If the UN found it a worthy effort to spend two days in 2005 debating the issue of establishing a memorial date and went so far as to ask every member state to commemorate the day, then why include a minority who has the most to lose from being excluded from the services? Is it because there is a question as to the murder of the Romani people in the Holocaust?

Even the expert scholars, survivors themselves, state that the Romani people were indeed victims of the Holocaust. In a letter written to Elie Wiesel and dated December 14th, 1984, Simon Wiesenthal stated

“The Gypsies had been murdered in a proportion similar to the Jews: about 80% of them in the area of the countries which were occupied by the Nazis.”

Even Germany finally admitted to the world that the Romani nation was selected as a race for extermination, as evidenced by former German president Roman Herzog stated in 1997,

"The genocide of the Sinti and Roma was carried out from the same motive of racial mania, with the same premeditation, with the same wish for the systematic and total extermination as the genocide of the Jews."
One would think that such statements, made years in advance of the creation of the day of remembrance would be admission enough, but it seems it isn't.

So we look to the statement made by the Assembly itself, piece by piece. The first section reads:


"Rejecting any denial of the Holocaust as a historical event, either in full or in part..."
Is not silence just as deafening as the cries of millions? By their silence and by their unwillingness to to include the Romani nation in their ceremony and allowing a Romani to speak, they add to the misguided belief that the Romani people were not victims of the Holocaust. Rejection by omission is just as bad as flat denial, which the UN rejects.



"...the 191-member Assembly adopted by consensus ..."
191 members of the Assembly agreed to this, and yet, who among them is asking for full inclusion of the Romani people, people who were affected in many of these countries? These members must look to the histories of their own countries and see what side they were on, what actions their government took, and, in the glaring light of the present, act accordingly.



"...a resolution condemning “without reserve” all manifestations of religious intolerance, incitement, harassment or violence against persons or communities based on ethnic origin or religious belief..."

Read it again. "Without reserve" all manifestations of  religious intolerance, incitement, harassment or violence against persons or communities based on ethnic origin or religious belief (emphasis mine). This section here means we are included. Or should be included, by their own admission!

And finally,



"...whenever they occur."
They already have occurred and they are currently occurring while the UN does what? Remains silent.


So in our fight for human rights and our dealings with the UN, who do go to? There is a United Nations Human Rights Council. What nation has been designated with such an honor? The Czech Republic.
"[T]he Czech Republic was elected to the United Nations Human Rights Council for the term 2011 -2014. The Czech Republic thus has the honor to become one of the 47 member states of the main UN body responsible for creating and implementing UN policies in the field of protection and promotion of human rights in various part of the world." (emphasis mine)
Seriously? According to the Office of the Commissioner for Human Rights for the Council of Europe, over 90,000 Romani women were sterilized in the Czech Republic since 1980. Romani children are still be segregated from the public school system even after the Court of Human Rights ordered the Czech Republic to de-segregate in 2007.

I bring this up because there is a direct link to the Holocaust and our fight for justice in Europe. When the Third Reich fell to the Allies and the atrocities committed by the German State were revealed to the world, the anti-Semitic laws were immediately abolished. Not so in the case of the anti-Gypsy laws. It was still illegal to be a Gypsy until 1953. No one was educated about the murders of the Romani people because few survivors wanted to talk about what they experienced and the deaths of loved ones and family members. Now, the world is blissfully ignorant of the Romani inclusion in the Holocaust and the hate and persecution that resulted in O Baro Porrajmos continues to this day and we face a genocide once again.

We must demand the UN include us and, if they refuse, we must make it clear in cities around the world that we, as a nation, were set for extermination and that we can see it happening again and that we will not allow it.

Organize something within your community. A meal with a candle lighting ceremony, a wreath presentation to a river, or volunteer to speak at a school. The point is, do something. Record that event through pictures or video. Let  people see what we stand for because if we don't speak for ourselves, who will?















Friday, December 30, 2011

Czech hospital, Romany woman agree on compensation

This article comes to us from The Czech News Agency via the Roma Virtual Network. Statistics from the Office of the Commissioner for Human Rights for the Council of Europe states that since 1980, over 90,000 Romani women have been sterilized in the Czech Republic. This number, while obscene, makes a very bold statement about the conditions the Romani within the Czech Republic face and also about the attitudes regarding the Romani by Czech citizens. Many Romni fear to seek redress from the government and very few step forward. The process is grueling and painful and few women want to step into the public spotlight. We applaud Iveta Cervenakova for her courage and rejoice with her that this issue has been resolved to her favor. Perhaps more women now will seek redress and the policy can be seen for what it is: racist, shameful, and regressive.


Skupina:       Aktuální zpravodajství
Titulek:       Czech hospital, Romany woman agree on compensation
Datum vydání:  20.12.2011
Čas vydání:    15:41
Klíčová slova: Czech; court; hospital; compensation; sterilisation
ID:            T201112200621101
Servis:        col
Priorita:      4
Kategorie:     eng

Czech hospital, Romany woman agree on compensation

Olomouc/Ostrava, North Moravia, Dec 20 (CTK) - Czech Romany woman Iveta Cervenakova has reached agreement with the Municipal Hospital in Ostrava on compensation for unwanted sterilisation she underwent in 1997, spokesman for the hospital Jiri Maler told CTK today.
Courts were dealing with Cervenakova's case for many years.
Both sides agreed not to disclose the level of compensation, but it is probably half a million crowns that the regional court formerly awarded to Cervenakova.
Cervenakova underwent sterilisation on July 9, 1997. She claimed she was not properly informed about the treatment and its consequences.
She said she only signed agreement with a Caesarean on the operating table when she was being delivered of her second child. The first was also born by a Caesarean section.
Cervenakova learnt that she cannot have any more children only seven years later when she wanted to have another child.
Courts were dealing with the case several years. The case eventually ended at the Supreme Court that decided in the middle of the year that the High Court in Olomouc did not look into whether the statute of limitation may be at variance with good morals.
This is not the only case in the Czech Republic. The issue of Romany sterilisations has been discussed in the country since the autumn 2000 when the European Roma Rights Centre mentioned the suspicion of forced sterilisation of Romany women.
European Romany activists said involuntary sterilisations were also carried out in Bulgaria, Hungary and Romany, but they claimed that the biggest number was in the Czech Republic and in Slovakia.
($1=19.399 crowns)

ms/dr/kva